oil for Mini Repair workshop or repair at home?
While servicing cars is not a very cheap services, it should convey our car under the care of a specialist. The skilled person, who has not only appropriate computer software to diagnose the cause of the failure, but also often many years of experience in this field certainly much better cope with the odd broken car than an amateur. It is true that many people choose to self repair the car, however, you may find that the replacement parts on your own can even lead to larger faults in our car. Then the cost of repair can be much more sensible for the portfolio, so it is very worthwhile.
In the crankcase
In the crankcase of a vehicle engine, motor oil lubricates rotating or sliding surfaces between the crankshaft journal bearings (main bearings and big-end bearings), and rods connecting the pistons to the crankshaft. The oil collects in an oil pan, or sump, at the bottom of the crankcase. In some small engines such as lawn mower engines, dippers on the bottoms of connecting rods dip into the oil at the bottom and splash it around the crankcase as needed to lubricate parts inside. In modern vehicle engines, the oil pump takes oil from the oil pan and sends it through the oil filter into oil galleries, from which the oil lubricates the main bearings holding the crankshaft up at the main journals and camshaft bearings operating the valves. In typical modern vehicles, oil pressure-fed from the oil galleries to the main bearings enters holes in the main journals of the crankshaft. From these holes in the main journals, the oil moves through passageways inside the crankshaft to exit holes in the rod journals to lubricate the rod bearings and connecting rods. Some simpler designs relied on these rapidly moving parts to splash and lubricate the contacting surfaces between the piston rings and interior surfaces of the cylinders. However, in modern designs, there are also passageways through the rods which carry oil from the rod bearings to the rod-piston connections and lubricate the contacting surfaces between the piston rings and interior surfaces of the cylinders. This oil film also serves as a seal between the piston rings and cylinder walls to separate the combustion chamber in the cylinder head from the crankcase. The oil then drips back down into the oil pan.45
Motor oil may also serve as a cooling agent. In some constructions oil is sprayed through a nozzle inside the crankcase onto the piston to provide cooling of specific parts that undergo high temperature strain. On the other hand, the thermal capacity of the oil pool has to be filled, i.e. the oil has to reach its designed temperature range before it can protect the engine under high load. This typically takes longer than heating the main cooling agent ? water or mixtures thereof ? up to its operating temperature. In order to inform the driver about the oil temperature, some older and most high performance or racing engines feature an oil thermometer.
Due to its high viscosity, motor oil is not always the preferred oil for certain applications. Some applications make use of lighter products such as WD-40, when a lighter oil is desired, or honing oil if the desired viscosity needs to be mid-range.6
Źródło: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Motor_oil
How to fix a car without spending a fortune?
In many cases, the maintenance of vehicles made by a real expert in the field of electronics or auto mechanics is essential. Many people, however, will perform the repair at his own expense, using commonly available knowledge in this area. In this case, the preferred embodiment may be used to purchase a car parts. Admittedly, car parts, which have already been used can be a bit tired, but they tend to be several times cheaper than new equipment. No wonder that the automotive aftermarket is booming, and the exchange between the owners of auto parts may be getting more efficient, for example, thanks to the Internet.